Skip to main content
. 2022 Jul 12;12(7):639. doi: 10.3390/metabo12070639
ACE Acetyl coenzyme
ADPC Androgen-dependant prostate cancer
AIPC Androgen-independent prostate cancer
AKT Protein kinase B (also called PKB)
ALT Alanine transaminase
AMPK AMP-activated protein kinase
AP Activator protein
AST Aspartate aminotransferase
BAFF B cell activating factor
BCL B cell lymphocyte
Bcl B cell lymphoma
Bcl-xL B cell lymphoma-extra large
CD Cluster differentiation
CHOP Cytoxan hydroxydaunorubicin oncovin prednisone
Coll2 Collagen
COX Cyclooxygenase
Cur-CQD Curcumin carbon quantom dots
CXCL Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand
DHA Docosahexaenoic acid
DYRK Dual specificity tyrosine phosphorylation-regulated kinase
EAE Enzyme-assisted extraction
EBP Enhancer binding protein
EPA Eicosapentaenoic acid
ERK Extracellular-regulated kinase
ERK Extracellular-regulated kinase
FFA Free fatty acid
FOX Forkhead box protein
FtsZ Filamenting temperature sensitive mutant Z
GST Glutathione S- transferase
Hp Haptoglobin
HSP Heat shock protein
IFN Interferon
IKBα Inhibitor of kappa light chain gene enhancer in B cells
IL Interlekin
ILE Ionic liquid-based extraction
IL Interleukin
iNOS Inducible nitric oxide syntase
JAK/STAT Janus kinase/signal transducers and activators of transcription
JNK Jun N-terminal kinase
LPS Lipopolysaccharides
MAE Microwave-assisted extraction
MAPK Mitogen-activated protein kinase
MCP Methyl-accepting chemotaxis protein
M-CSF Macrophage colony stimulating factor
MDA Malondialdehyde
MIC Minimum inhibitory concentration
MIP Macrophage inflammatory protein
MMP Matrix metalloproteinase
MPA Medroxyprogesterone acetate
MTOR Mammalian target of rapamycin
MyD Myeloid differentiation
NF-κkB Nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells
NLRP Nod-like receptor protein
NOD Nucleotide oligomerization domain
Nrf Nuclear respiratory factor
NSAID Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
OC Oleocanthal
ODC Ornithine decarboxylase
PECAM Platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule
PLGA Poly(D,L-Lactic-co-glycolic acid)
PPAR Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors
Rac 1 Rass-related C 3 botulinum toxin substrate 1
RANKL Receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand
RANTES Regulated on activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted
RNS Reactive nitrogen species
ROS Reactive oxygen species
SDH Succinate dehydrogenase
SFE Supercritical fluid extraction
Shh Sonic hedgehog protein
SOD Superoxide dismutase
STZ Streptozotocin
TBARs Thiobarbituric acid reactive substances
TLR Toll-like receptor
TLR Toll-like Receptor
TNF Tumor Necrosis Factor
TRAIL Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand
TRAIL Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand
UAE Ultrasound-assisted extraction
UPR Unfolded protein response
VEGF Vascular endothelial growth factor
Wnt Wingless related integration site
XIAP X-chromosome-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein
ADPC Androgen-dependant prostate cancer
AIPC Androgen-independent prostate cancer
AP Activator protein
Bcl B cell lymphoma
Bcl-xL B cell lymphoma-extra large
COX Cyclooxygenase
CXCL Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand
FOX Forkhead box protein
IL Interleukin
JNK Jun N-terminal kinase
MMP Matrix metalloproteinase
MPA Medroxyprogesterone acetate
NF-kB Nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells
ODC Ornithine decarboxylase
PECAM Platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule
PLGA Poly(D,L-Lactic-co-glycolic acid)
TLR Toll-like receptor
TNF Tumor necrosis factor
TRAIL Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand
TRAIL Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand
VEGF Vascular endothelial growth factor
XIAP X-chromosome-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein