TABLE 1.
Baseline characteristics
Participants (N = 95) | |
---|---|
Sex, n (%) | |
Female | 76 (80.0) |
Male | 19 (20.0) |
Age at enrollment (years) | |
Mean (SD) | 41.4 (11.3) |
Median (IQR) | 42.8 (32.1, 50.8) |
Number missing | 0 |
Age at migraine onset (years) | |
Mean (SD) | 19.4 (10.7) |
Median (IQR) | 17.4 (11.8, 24.5) |
Number missing | 0 |
Age at migraine diagnosis (years) | |
Mean (SD) | 27.1 (10.9) |
Median (IQR) | 26.5 (19.5, 33.8) |
Number missing | 2 |
Migraine type, n (%) | |
Chronic migraine | 64 (67.4) |
Episodic migraine | 31 (32.6) |
Erenumab dose at initiation, n (%) | |
70 mg | 6 (6.3) |
140 mg | 89 (93.7) |
Medication overuse during screening period, n (%) | |
No | 27 (28.4) |
Yes | 68 (71.6) |
Migraine with aura, n (%) | |
Never | 36 (37.9) |
Rarely | 17 (17.9) |
Unsure | 1 (1.1) |
Yes—always | 9 (9.5) |
Yes—sometimes | 32 (33.7) |
Number of prior categories of prophylactic migraine therapies with inadequate efficacy, n (%) | |
2 | 52 (54.7) |
3 | 31 (32.6) |
4 | 11 (11.6) |
5 | 0 (0.0) |
6 | 1 (1.1) |
Type of prior categories of prophylactic migraine therapies with inadequate efficacy, n (%) | |
Divalproex sodium, sodium valproate | 3 (3.2) |
Topiramate | 64 (67.4) |
Beta blockers | 41 (43.2) |
Tricyclic antidepressants and venlafaxine | 78 (82.1) |
Flunarizine or verapamil | 12 (12.6) |
Candesartan or lisinopril | 28 (29.5) |
Pizotifen | 1 (1.1) |
Botulinum toxin | 20 (21.1) |
Abbreviations: IQR, interquartile range; SD, standard deviation.