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. 2022 Jul 6;14(14):2766. doi: 10.3390/polym14142766

Table 3.

Comparison of mean microbiological parameter scores within groups at baseline, 1 month, and 3 month follow-ups.

Groups Assessment Period Mean SD p-Value
Porphyromonas Gingivalis (103 CFU) 2% Lemongrass Gel Baseline 1.06 0.54 <0.0001 * Ф
1 Month 0.31 0.34
3 Months 0.28 0.31
10% Doxycycline Gel Baseline 1.00 0.60 <0.0001 * Ф
1 Month 0.37 0.33
3 Months 0.38 0.35
Actinomyces Naeslundi (102 CFU) 2% Lemongrass Gel Baseline 0.69 0.43 <0.0001 * Ф
1 Month 0.33 0.34
3 Months 0.31 0.30
10% Doxycycline Gel Baseline 0.75 0.51 <0.0001 * Ф
1 Month 0.33 0.31
3 Months 0.32 0.31
Prevotella Intermedia (103 CFU) 2% Lemongrass Gel Baseline 1.12 0.48 <0.0001 * Ф
1 Month 0.70 0.36
3 Months 0.67 0.35
10% Doxycycline Gel Baseline 0.94 0.52 <0.0001 * Ф
1 Month 0.51 0.41
3 Months 0.52 0.41

* Statistically significant at 5% level of significance by repeated measures ANOVA. Ф Statistically significant at 5% level of significance by pairwise Least Significant Difference post hoc test.