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. 2022 Jul 9;12(7):1667. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics12071667

Table 3.

Comparison of technical EUS-FNA outcomes for SELs (n = 130).

Variables Total Franseen Conventional p-Value
n = 130 n = 40 n = 90
Puncture success 100% (130/130) 100% (40/40) 100% (90/90) N.S.
Adverse events
Bleeding 1.5% (2/130) 0 2.2% (2/90) 1.000
Perforation 0 0 0 N.S.
Infection 0 0 0 N.S.
Death 0 0 0 N.S.
Number of punctures
Mean ± SD 3.23 ± 0.95 2.80 ± 0.87 3.42 ± 0.92 <0.001
Sampling adequacy rate 82.3% (107/130) 95.0% (38/40) 76.7% (69/90) 0.011

EUS-FNA, endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration; SELs, subepithelial lesions; SD, standard deviation; N.S., not significant.