| LJF | Lonicerae japonicae Flos |
| LF | Lonicerae Flos |
| ATR-FTIR | attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform spectroscopy |
| PLS-DA | partial least squares-linear discriminant analysis |
| RF | random forest |
| SVM | support vector machine |
| FT-IR | Fourier-transform infrared |
| LC-MS | liquid chromatography-mass spectrometer |
| NMR | nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy |
| FT-NIRs | Fourier-transform near infrared spectroscopy |
| EWMA | exponentially weighted moving average |
| min-max | minimum-maximum |
| ATR | attenuated total reflection |
| airPLS | adaptive iteratively reweighted penalized least squares |
| MSC | multiplicative scatter correction |
| SNV | standard normal variate |
| OOB | out-of-bag |
| KS | Kennard–Stone |
| SLT | statistical learning theory |
| SRM | structural risk minimization |
| PCA | principal component analysis |
| TN | true negative |
| TP | true positive |
| FN | false negative |
| FP | false positive |
| TCM | traditional Chinese medicine |