Table 2.

Different forms of bee pollen for diabetic diseases.

Inventor	Country	Ingredients (Parts by Weight)/Patent Form	Title/Patent Number/Patent Office	Features and Benefits	References
Cheng, Y.; et al.	China	By weight of: 50–70 Trichosanthes kirilowii, 3–8 Lilii Bulbus, 5–8 mulberry, 3–5 glutinous rice flour, 5–7 Sargassum powder, 10–15 Puerariae radix lyophilized powder, 1–2 strawberry essence, 3–6 bee, 1:5–7:3–5 propolis dry powder, broken bee pollen, and royal jelly powder/powder	A hypotensive and hypoglycemic Fructus trichosanthis powder and processing method thereof/CN 105,963,566 A/CN	Assists treatment of diabetes. Long-term consumption can improve patient’s immunity and promote health.	[65]
Zhang, K.	China	By weight part: 45 bee pollen, 35 Trichosanthes root, and 20 root of kudzu vine/powder	Medicine composition containing Radix trichosanthis and bee product/CN 103,893,254 A/CN	Decreasing blood glucose and lipid levels.	[66]
Pang, Y.	China	By weight part: 45 bee pollen, 35 Philippine flemingia root, 33 Radix Astragali, and 20 Radix Puerariae/ powder	One kKind of pharmaceutical composition with bee product and Flemingia/CN 104,398,566 A/CN	Effective in lowering lipid and glucose levels.	[63]
Ma, N.; Chai, H.	China	Bee pollen, papain, amylase, lipase, saccharifying enzyme, Sargassum extract, Panama extract, Citrus reticulata polyphenol, tetrahydropiperine, Gynostemma pentaphyllum, Cyclocarya paliurus, Radix Trichosanthis, Rhizoma Coptidis, Litchi chinensis, Trifolium pratense, Agrimonia pilosa, Portulaca oleracea, Ophiopogon japonicus, Momordica charantia, anion powder, IR ceramic powder, and heat-sensitive agent/ND	External composition for treating diabetes mellitus and preparation method thereof/CN 106,237,315 A/CN	Regulating blood sugar.	[67]
Wu, G.; Fan, J.; Wang, F. F.	China	Weight part: 3–7 bee pollen, 22–27 ginger, 32–40 Polygonati Rhizoma, 12–17 medlar, 5–13 Puerariae Radix powder, 0.8–2.5 magnesium stearate/tablet	One kind of fine white ginger compound health buccal tablet and its preparation method/CN 106,539,022 A/CN	Regulating blood glucose level, improving immunity, and anti-aging effect.	[68]
Liu, X.; Liu, H.; Liu, H.; et al.	China	By wt. part: 20–40 bee pollen and 20–60 propolis/powder	A blood sugar-reducing propolis pollen and preparation method thereof/CN 113,080,408 A/CN	Significant impact in reducing blood glucose. For diabetic patients. No side effects.	[62]
Gao, C.	China	Raw materials by weight: 5–15 g bee pollen, 5–15 g Chinese yam, 4–15 g Poria cocos, 5–15 g of dried orange peel, 4–15 g oyster, 4–15 g raspberry, 4–15 g radish seed, 3–12 g Cordyceps militaris, 5–15 g dandelion, 5–15 g Perilla frutescens, 5–15 g gorgon fruit, 5–15 g perilla seed, 5–15 g coix seed, 5–15 g purslane, 5–15 g Polygonatum odoratum, 2–10 g Angelica dahurica, 5–15 g lily, 1–10 g donkey-hide gelatin, 5–15 g lotus seed, 2–10 gjujube, 2–10 g dark plum, one cactus, 0.5–5 g pseudo-ginseng, 1–5 g safflower carthamus, 1–5 g Astragalus mongholicus, 2–10 g Oldenlandia diffusa, 2–10 g barbed skullcap herb, 10–20 gRhizoma polygonati, 2–12 g kudzu root, 10–20 g fleece-flower root, 4–15 gbalsam pear, 4–15 g medlar, 2–10 g Potentilla discolor, 4–15 g dwarf lilyturf tuber, and 2–15 g of mulberry leaf/powder	Medicine for treating diabetic complications and preparation method thereof/CN 112,451,629 A/ CN	Treatment for complications of diabetes. It has no side effect, with good impact on lowering appetite.	[69]
Yao, Z.	China	Milk tea has raw material of prebiotic content by following parts by weight: 4–8 bee pollen, 10–20 prebiotic compositions, 10–15 skimmed milk power, 20–30 passionfruit, 80–100 tea base, 20–30 ginkgo leaf, 4–8 juice powder, 4–8 yeast, 4–8 dragonfruit, 4–8 Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr extract, 8–12 Pleurotus eryngii, 1–5 lower of kudzuvine, 1–5 Radix bardanae, 1–5 bluish dogbane, 1–5 cassia seed/ND	With prebiotic composition milk tea and its preparation method/CN 107,114,507 A/CN	Effective impact on regulating blood glucose level, decreasing lipid level, and enhancing digestion.	[70]
Bin, Y.	China	Weight ratio: 10–15 bee pollen,15–20 dried rhizome of Rehmannia rich in selenium, 5–10 bee glue powder, 8–12 Radix paeoniae rubrathe, 6–10 Radix Astragali, and 3–5 root of Chinese trichosanthes/ND	One kind of se-rich Rehmannia glutinosa bee pollen lipid-lowering herbal tea/CN 104,336,233 A/CN	Decreasing blood lipid and blood glucose. Simple preparation.	[64]
Wu, J.; Zhang, Y.	China	4–6 bee pollen share, 8–10 peanuts, 6–8 Hippophae fructus powder, 5–8 Hominis placenta powder, 4–6 Astragali radix powder share, 3–5 Maydis stigma 5–8 share, wolfberry/form/ND	With Lowering Blood Pressure Multifunctional Health Product and Preparation Method Thereof./CN 106,551,357 A/CN	Blood pressure lowering. No toxicity, no side effects, short course, quick, effective, and low-cost as healthcare product.	[71]

ND: Not detected.