AKR1C	Aldo-keto reductase 1C
ASC1	Activating signal co-integrator 1
ATF6	Activating transcription factor 6
ATM	Ataxia–telangiectasia mutated
CDK5	Cyclin-dependent kinase 5
DDR	DNA damage response
DSBs	Double-strand breaks
DUBs	Deubiquitinating enzymes
ER	Endoplasmic reticulum
ERα	Estrogen receptor-α
ERAD	ER-associated degradation
HCC	Hepatocellular carcinoma
HR	Homologous recombination
HSC	Hematopoietic stem cell
IRE1α	Inositol-requiring enzyme 1α
lincRNA	Long intergenic RNA
LncRNA	Long non-coding RNA
NHEJ	Non-homologous end-joining
NLS	Nuclear localization signal
PERK	Protein kinase-like ER kinase
PTMs	Post-translational modifications
RING	Really interesting new gene
SCNAs	Somatic copy number alterations
UBA5	Ubiquitin-like modifier-activating enzyme 5
UBLs	Ubiquitin-like molecules
UFC1	UFM1-conjugating enzyme 1
UFL1	UFM1-specific ligase 1
UFM1	Ubiquitin-fold modifier 1
ULPs	Ubiquitin-like protein-specific proteases
UPR	Unfolded protein response