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Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Tip radius of curvature of Ca-Al-O and TiN inclusions: (a) Ca-Al-O inclusion and its curvature radius at crack initiation; (b–d) TiN inclusion and its curvature radius at crack initiation; the circle represents the estimated radius of curvature at the crack initiation.