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. 2022 Jun 26;29(7):4511–4521. doi: 10.3390/curroncol29070357

Table 6.

Univariate analysis of prognostic survival factors in the elderly population.

Variable Overall Survival
Univariate Analysis
HR 95% CI p Value
Male patients 1.226 0.651–2.310 0.528
Cardiac comorbidities 1.105 0.489–2.500 0.81
COPD I–III 7.401 2.139–25.606 0.002
Diabetes mellitus 0.831 0.255–2.704 0.759
THT/THT 1.081 0.498–2.346 0.844
VATS 1.650 0.729–3.733 0.230
Lobectomy 0.735 0.261–2.067 0.559
Colorectal cancer 0.960 0.851–1.083 0.506
DFI 1.001 0.999–1.002 0.309
R Status 1.281 0.926–1.774 0.135
N2—lymph node metastases 1.106 0.896–1.365 0.347
Postoperative comorbidity 1.172 0.58–2.653 0.703
Major postoperative complication 0.888 0.169–4.660 0.88
Postoperative cardiovascular complication 0.6 0.09–4.9 0.6
>4 resected lung metastases 0.734 0.261–2.064 0.558

Abbreviations: HR, hazard ratio; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; THT/THT, sequential thoracotomy; VATS, video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery; DFI, disease-free interval.