| Activated phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase/Protein kinase | PI3K/Akt |
| Adipose tissue-derived stem cells | ADSCs |
| Alginate hydrogel-incorporated exosome | Alg-EXO |
| Angiopoietin | Ang |
| Basic fibroblast growth factor | bFGF |
| Beta-tricalcium phosphate | β-TCP |
| Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells | BM-MSCs |
| Chemokine | CXCL5 |
| Conditioned medium from human uterine cervical stem cells | CM-hUCESCs |
| Endothelial growth factor | EGF |
| Extracellular matrix | ECM |
| Extracellular signal regulated kinase 1 | ERK1 |
| Extracellular vesicles | EV |
| Focal adhesion kinase | FAK |
| Gelatin methacrylate | GelMA |
| Good manufacturing practice | GMP |
| Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor | G-CSF |
| Hepatocyte growth factor | HGF |
| Human adipose tissue mesenchymal stem cell | |
| HATMSC | |
| Human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell | BMSC |
| Human microvascular endothelial cells | HMEC |
| Human umbilical cord perivascular cells | HUCPVCs |
| Human umbilical vascular endothelial cells | HUVECs |
| Human uterine cervical stem cells | hUCESCs |
| Hyaluronic acid | HA |
| Hyperbaric oxygen therapy | HBO2 |
| Interleukins | IL |
| Keratinocyte growth factor | KGF |
| Leukemia inhibitory factor | LIF |
| Matrix metalloproteinase | MMP |
| Mesenchymal stem-cell-conditioned media | MSC-CM |
| Mesenchymal stem cells | MSC |
| Mesenchymal stromal cell secretome-chitosan hydrogel | MSC-Ch |
| Monocyte chemoattractant protein | MCP |
| Multipotent adult progenitor cell-conditioned medium | MAPC-CM |
| Multipotent mesenchymal stromal cell | MMSC |
| Platelet-derived growth factor | PDGF |
| Polyisocyanate | PIC |
| Polylactide-co-glycolide | PLGA |
| Poly-L-lactic acid | PLLA |
| Sickle cell disease | SCD |
| Smooth muscle actin | SMA |
| Synovium mesenchymal stromal cell | SMSC |
| Tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases | TIMP |
| Transforming growth factor | TGF |
| Tumour necrosis factor-alpha | TNF |
| Umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells C-derived exosomes | UMSC-Exos |
| Vascular endothelial growth factor | VEGF |
| Wharton’s jelly mesenchymal stem cells | WJ-MSCs |
| Polyethylene glycol | PEG |