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. 2022 Jun 21;20(7):406. doi: 10.3390/md20070406

Table 6.

Antiviral activity of seagrasses.

Species Extract/Active Compound Virus Inhibition References
P. oceanica MeOH/H2O 7:3 (balls extract) H5N1 45% inhibition at 100 μg/mL [25]
T. ciliatum Methanolic extract Hepatitis A (HAV) and herpes simplex (HSV-1) 100% inhibition at 20 μg/mL [17]
T. hemprichii Methanolic extract HCV 50% inhibition at 23 μg/mL [109]
Zosteraceae family Polyphenol complex Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) Suppressed accumulation of the pathogen in the cell culture at 100 μg/mL concentration. [113]