| Term | Meaning |
| Assignee | The entity that owns the patent |
| Claim | The subject matter that is protected by the patent |
| Continuation-in-part | A patent application in which information not disclosed in the parent application is disclosed, and which contains most of the parent specification and shares at least one inventor. |
| Division | When an application contains two or more inventions, part of it may be separated into a new application |
| Examiner | The one who reviews the application to ensure that it accords with patent codes and rules and determines whether or not a patent can be granted |
| Examples | Examples illustrate the disclosures in the specifications. They include tests performed and experimental results. Prophetic examples based on predictions are allowed. |
| Exhibits | Documents presented during Patent Board or Court hearing |
| Grant | Award of the patent |
| Interference | An interference occurs when two or more applications, or an unexpired patent, claim the same subject matter |
| Invention | Unique or novel composition, process, product, device or method |
| Priority | Refers to the first date of filing of a patent application |
| Prior art | Any evidence that the invention being applied for is already known. Includes published information, presentations |
| Reduction to practice | Actually doing the experimental or scaled up activities to show that the invention works. |
| Specification | It discloses the full scope of the invention and defines the subject matter to be patented |