Table 1.
Demographic and Metabolism Characterisation of Study Participants
| Infection (n=62) | Non-Infection (n=103) | T/F/χ2 value | P-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| General data | ||||
| Gender (Male/Female) | 33/29 | 53/50 | 0.049 | 0.826 |
| Age (year) | 44.69±17.91 | 46.86±17.37 | 0.768 | 0.443 |
| BMI (kg/m2) | 22.55±3.69 | 22.03±4.19 | −0.546 | 0.587 |
| Duration of diabetes (year) | 5(0–10) | 2(0–10) | −4.46 | <0.001 |
| Type of diabetes (T1DM/T2DM) | 19/43 | 28/75 | 0.228 | 0.633 |
| Blood pressure | 126.46±12.53 | 124.92±13.26 | −0.737 | 0.462 |
| Fever ≥ 38.1°C (Number) | 21 | 22 | 2.920 | 0.087 |
| Laboratory indicators | ||||
| Leucocytes (× 109 /L) | 14.45±3.83 | 7.65(5.62–10.69) | −6.590 | <0.001 |
| Increased (Number) | 43 | 33 | ||
| Neutrophils (%) | 83.65(76.58–86.40) | 74.35(63.73–82.45) | −5.464 | <0.001 |
| Increased (Number) | 57 | 59 | ||
| CRP (mg/L) | 47.38(14.00–133.73) | 17.05(5–42.85) | −3.954 | <0.001 |
| Increased (Number) | 47 | 73 | ||
| PCT (ng/mL) | 1.56(0.91–3.99) | 0.43(0.23–0.78) | −6.409 | <0.001 |
| Increased (Number) | 58 | 94 | ||
| Lac (mmol/L) | 2.63±1.38 | 2.20±1.29 | −2.020 | 0.045 |
| PLR | 1.09(0.58–2.24) | 0.22(0.17–0.32) | −7.447 | <0.001 |
| Cr (μmol/L) | 94(69.00–128.00) | 70.30(50.95–89.80) | −3.135 | 0.002 |
| eGFR (mL/min/1.73 m2) | 92.42±18.56 | 117.23±21.45 | 7.560 | <0.001 |
| ALT (U/L) | 17(9–23) | 18(12–26) | 0.257 | 0.781 |
| AST (U/L) | 17(8–22) | 16(10–21) | −0.146 | 0.824 |
| TBil (µmol/L) | 10.56±3.02 | 11.25±3.43 | 1.308 | 0.193 |
| D-dimer (µg/L) | 0.61(0.27–1.16) | 0.55(0.19–1.08) | −0.503 | 0.624 |
| PH | 7.23±0.05 | 7.24±0.04 | 1.414 | 0.159 |
| HCO3- (mmo/L) | 12.36±3.25 | 13.42±3.67 | 1.874 | 0.063 |
Note: Data are mean ± SD, or median (interquartile range).