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. 2022 Jul 13;10:880339. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.880339

Table 2.

Pregnancy complications in primiparous women (N = 6189) without and with preconception psychiatric diagnosis.

Primiparous women P–value
Without psychiatric diagnosis (n = 5979) With psychiatric diagnosis (n = 210)
Previous pregnancies, n (%) 0.036
None 4801 (80) 159 (76)
One 837 (14) 29 (14)
Two 256 (4) 16 (8)
Three or more 85 (1) 6 (3)
Fertility treatment, n (%) 537 (9) 6 (3) 0.002
Duration of pregnancy (weeks), mean (SD) 39.9 (1.9) 39.7 (2.3) 0.099
Gestational diabetes mellitus, n (%) 962 (16) 41 (20) 0.18
Hospitalization due to hypertension, n (%) 389 (7) 5 (2) 0.013
Hospitalization due to vaginal bleeding, n (%) 21 (0) 0 (0) 0.99
Cesarean sections, n (%) 0.34
Emergency 86 (7) 6 (11)
Urgent 908 (70) 38 (70)
Elective 310 (24) 10 (19)
Preterm delivery, n (%) 350 (6) 16 (8) 0.29
Epidural pain relief, n (%) 4032 (67) 145 (69) 0.62