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. 2022 Jun 22;10(3):35. doi: 10.3390/diseases10030035
CAFs Cancer-associated fibroblasts
CagA Cytotoxin-associated gene A
CagPAI Cag pathogenicity island
CCL Chemokine ligand
COX Cyclooxygenase
CXCR4 Chemokine receptor 4
CXCL (C-X-C motif) ligand
EMT Epithelial-mesenchymal transition
EBV Epstein-Barr virus
FGF Fibroblast growth factor
H. pylori Helicobacter pylori
HGF Hepatocyte growth factor
HIF1a Hypoxia-inducible factor 1a
IFN-Γ Interferon gamma
IL Interleukin
JAK Janus kinase
MDSCs Myeloid-derived suppressor cells
MMPs Matrix metalloproteinases
MSCs Mesenchymal stem cells
NF-kB Nuclear factor-kB
NK Natural killer
PGE Prostaglandin E
PDGF Platelet-derived growth factor
ROS Reactive oxygen species
SDF Stromal-derived-factor
SPEM Spasmolytic polypeptide-expressing metaplasia
STAT3 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3
TAMs Tumor-associated macrophages
TGF-β Transforming growth factor-beta
TLR Toll-like receptor
TME Tumor micro-environment
TNF-α Tumor necrosis factor-alpha
VacA Vacuolating cytotoxin A
VEGF Vascular endothelial growth factors