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. 2022 Jul 27;23:601. doi: 10.1186/s13063-022-06516-1

Table 2.

Adherence to SPIRIT (Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials) reporting guidelines in randomised clinical trials that received ethical Approval in 2012 and 2016, respectively

2012 2016
Industry sponsorship (n=49) Non-industry sponsorship (n=54) Total 2012 (n=103) Industry sponsorship (n=62) Non-industry sponsorship (n=46) Total 2016 (n=108)
SPIRIT items (n=33) adequately reported (median; IQR)a 22.5 (20.8–22.9) 19.8 (15.3–22.3) 21.4 (19.0–22.8) 25.0 (23.5–26.1) 21.5 (17.0–25.2) 23.9 (21.6–25.8)
Proportion of SPIRIT items adequately reported (median; IQR) 67.4% (64.1–69.4%) 59.8% (46.5–67.7%) 64.9% (57.6–69.2%) 75.6% (71.2–79.0%) 65.3% (51.6–76.3%) 72.5% (65.3–78.3%)

aUsing the “major item approach” in which adequately reported components of items receive partial credit. See design paper for more details about individual approach [17] and appendix Table S1 for sensitivity analyses using other pre-defined approaches