Table 2.
Spectrum of mutations in the BEST1 gene in a group of 31 patients affected by BVMD – Best vitelliform macular dystrophy and ARB – autosomal dominant bestrophinopathy.
| Family ID and number of patient | Phenotype | Allele 1 | Reference (PMID)# | Allele 2 | Reference (PMID) | Segregation analysis |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| ||||||
| Putative dominant cases | ||||||
| MDS309 | BVMD stage 1 | c.37C>G;p.R13G | This study | – | n.d. | |
| MB72 | BVMD stage 4 | c.44G>A;p.G15D | 20057903 | – | yes | |
| MB46 (patients 1–3) | BVMD stage 4 | c.72G>T;p.W24C | 9700209 | – | yes | |
| MB28 | BVMD stage 2 | c.89A>G;p.K30R | 10798642 | – | n.d. | |
| MB6 (patients 1–4) | BVMD 7 eyes stage 5, 1 eye stage 3 | c.652C>T;p.R218C | 9700209 | – | yes | |
| MB48 (patients 1–4) | BVMD 4 eyes stage 5, 3 eyes stage 4 | c.703G>T;p.V235L | 11241846 | – | yes | |
| MB88 | BVMD stage 2 | c.728C>T;p.A243V | 10737974 | – | n.d. | |
| MB31 | BVMD stage 2 | c.728C>T;p.A243V | 10737974 | – | n.d. | |
| MB27 | BVMD stage 5 | c.728C>T;p.A243V | 10737974 | – | n.d. | |
| MDS122 | BVMD 1 eye stage 3, 1 eye stage 5 | c.884T>C;p.I295T | 12187431 | – | yes | |
| MB38 (patients 1 + 2) | BVMD 3 eyes stage 5, 1 eye stage 4 | c.884T>C;p.I295T | 12187431 | – | yes | |
| MB19 | BVMD stage 3 | c.884_886del; p.I295del | 9700209 | – | yes | |
| MB86 | BVMD stage 5 | c.884_886del; p.I295del | 9700209 | – | n.d. | |
| MB91 | BVMD stage 4 | c.884_886del; p.l295del | 9700209 | – | n.d. | |
| MB74 | BVMD stage 1 | c.932T>G;p.V311G | 10737974 | – | n.d. | |
| Putative recessive cases | ||||||
| MB92 | ARB | c.397A>C; p.N133H | 21273940 | c.712del; p.Q238Rfs*3 | this study | yes |
| MB80 | ARB | c.400C>G;p.L134V | 17287362 | c.400C>G;p.L134V | 17287362 | yes |
| MB83 | ARB | c.422G>A; p.R141H | 10854112 | c.422G>A; p.R141H | 10854112 | n.d. |
| MB64 | BVMD stage 3 | c.584C>T;p.A195V | 10798642 | c.934G>A; p.D312N | 10854112 | n.d. |
| MDS290 | ARB | c.779del; p.P260Qfs*29 | 14517959 | c.779del; p.P260Qfs*29 | 14517959 | n.d. |
| MB93 | ARB | c.889C>T;p.P297S | 10453731 | c.1315C>T; p.Q439* | this study | n.d. |
| Unclear inheritance | ||||||
| MB70 | BVMD 1 eye stage 1, 1 eye stage 2 | c.422G>A; p.R141H | 10854112 | n.d. | ||
If multiple references are known, only the first description is given.
Other abbreviations: PMID – PubMed Unique Identifier, n.d. – not done.