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. 2022 Jul 27;17(7):e0269186. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0269186

Table 3. Service dog demographic characteristics and temperament.

    N M (SD) or n (%)
Dog Demographics Age (months) 81 19.66 (6.48)
Weight (pounds) 77 60.75 (8.81)
Sex 81
Male 51 (63.0%)
Female 30 (37.0%)
Reported Breed 81
Labrador Retriever 18 (22.2%)
Golden Retriever 9 (11.1%)
German Shepherd 3 (3.7%)
Poodles and Doodles 3 (3.7%)
Lab, Golden, or German Shepherd Mix 19 (23.4%)
Other Mix 29 (35.8%)
Dog History Time with Provider (months) 80 6.43 (4.41)
Previously Partnered and Returned 81 6 (7.4%)
Source 81
Shelter or rescue 41 (50.6%)
Owner relinquished directly to provider 5 (6.2%)
Breeder 24 (29.6%)
Unknown 11 (13.5%)
Dog Temperament Touch Sensitivity 73 2.45 (0.66)
Sound Sensitivity 73 2.69 (1.06)
Surface Sensitivity 73 1.88 (0.63)
Food Motivation 73 1.10 (0.27)
Approach Excitability 73 2.40 (0.63)
Orienting to the handler 73 0.08 (0.05)

Note. Possible dog temperament scores range from 1–3 for touch sensitivity, surface sensitivity, food motivation, and approach excitability; 1–4 for sound sensitivity; and 0–1 for orienting to the handler. Breed categories are conditional on the qualifier of reported breed, as they were often recorded by shelter or rescue organization staff without information on lineage or genetic testing.