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. 2022 Jul 27;22:577. doi: 10.1186/s12909-022-03639-6

Table 2.

Descriptive statistics of the key variables about participants’ perceptions

Variable Observation Mean S.D. Min Max
Moderator presence 49 4.07 .83 1 5
Social presence 49 3.61 .91 1.25 5
Cognitive presence 50 3.84 .62 1.5 5
Sense of connectedness 48 3.81 .84 1.3 5
Interaction 47 3.01 .86 1 5
Overall satisfaction 51 4.02 .88 1.3 5