(A) Tumor volumes of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) cell line ishNT flank xenografts in NOD scid gamma (NSG) mice fed normal chow (−Dox, n=6) or doxycycline chow (+Dox, n=6). Arrows indicate administration of Dox chow 1 week after PDA cell injection. (B) Immunoblots for glutamate-oxaloacetate transaminase 2 (GOT2) and VINCULIN loading control in PDA ishRNA −Dox or +Dox xenografts at endpoint. Each lane represents an independent xenograft. (C) Bioluminescence of MIAPaCa-2 GFP-Luc ishGOT2.1 −Dox (n=3) or +Dox (n=3) orthotopic xenografts. (D) Heatmaps of the relative abundances of metabolites significantly (p<0.05) different between PaTu-8902 ishGOT2.1 −Dox (n=6) and +Dox (n=6) flank xenografts. (E) Metabolic pathway analysis of the data presented in (D). (F) Relative abundances of tricarboxylic acid cycle metabolites in PaTu-8902 ishGOT2.1 −Dox (n=6) or +Dox (n=6) flank xenografts. (G) Immunoblots for GOT2, GOT1, GLUD1, IDH1, and VINCULIN in PaTu-8902 ishGOT2.1 −Dox or +Dox flank xenografts at endpoint. For all panels, data represent mean ± SD. *p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001, and ****p<0.0001.