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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Nat Med. 2022 May 26;28(7):1398–1405. doi: 10.1038/s41591-022-01822-2

Table 2 |.

Mean (SD) P-tau 181 and 217 levels by group and percent with abnormal values by group using different methods for selecting cutpoints

Characteristic CU A−
N=589
CU A+
N=303
MCI or DEM A−
N=48
MCI or DEM A+
N=111
Total
N=1051
P-value
Plasma biomarker levels
 Plasma Lilly P-tau181 1.02 (0.37) 1.65 (0.83) 1.16 (0.41) 2.64 (3.49) 1.38 (1.35) <0.001a
 Plasma Lilly P-tau217 0.13 (0.06) 0.27 (0.16) 0.15 (0.06) 0.46 (0.61) 0.21 (0.24) <0.001a
Without stroke/MI/CKD
 P-tau 181 >=1.57 42 (7.1%) 135 (44.6%) 9 (18.8%) 78 (70.3%) 264 (25.1%) <0.001b
 P-tau 217 >=0.25 19 (3.2%) 134 (44.2%) 4 (8.3%) 77 (69.4%) 234 (22.3%) <0.001c
With stroke/MI/CKD
 P-tau 181 >=1.75 22 (3.7%) 103 (34.0%) 4 (8.3%) 69 (62.2%) 198 (18.8%) <0.001c
 P-tau 217 >=0.26 10 (1.7%) 120 (39.6%) 2 (4.2%) 73 (65.8%) 205 (19.5%) <0.001c

Numbers indicate N (%) unless otherwise noted.

a

Anova F-test.

b

Chi-square.

c

Fisher exact. All p-values are two-sided and are not adjusted for multiple comparisons.

CKD, chronic kidney disease; CU, cognitively unimpaired; DEM, dementia; MI, myocardial infarction; SD, standard deviation.