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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cell Tissue Res. 2022 Jan 28;392(1):97–111. doi: 10.1007/s00441-022-03589-x

Table 1.

Comparison of human/humanized models of infection

Cerebral Organoids Transgenic Animal Primary Cell Culture Organotypic Slice
Cost of Generation + +++ + ++
Cost of Maintenance + +++ + +
Difficulty of Generation ++ +++ + +
Difficulty of Maintenance + ++ + +
Cell Diversity +++ +++ + +++
Experimental Timeframe ++ +++ + +
Time to Maturity + ++/+++(*) + +
Scalability +++ + +++ ++
Proximity to Humans +++ ++ + ++
+

minimal

++

average

+++

high

(*)

depending on the infection subtype