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. 2022 Jul 22;14(15):3002. doi: 10.3390/nu14153002

Table 1.

Total phenolics contents of pistachios (raw and roasted).

Pistachios Total Phenolics (mg GAE/100 g) Total Flavonoids (mg CE/100 g)
Bound (Percentage of Total) Free (Percentage of Total) Total Bound (Percentage of Total) Free (Percentage of Total) Total
Raw 85.12 ± 3.00 a (18) 394.8 ± 13.12 c (82) 479.9 ± 10.2 e 62.56 ± 2.78 a (35) 115.8 ± 13.3 c (65) 178.4 ± 10.6 e
Roasted 73.11 ± 2.11 a (16) 374.8 ± 8.47 b (84) 447.9 ± 9.4 d 42.76 ± 2.73 b (30) 101.4 ± 4.64 d (70) 144.1 ± 7.4 f

Values with different letters in common are contrasting (p < 0.05) significantly.