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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2021 Oct 3;112(2):426–436. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2021.09.033

Table 2.

Multivariable analyses for factors associated with locoregional recurrence and disease-specific death

Factor HR 95% CI P value
Multivariable analysis for factors associated with locoregional recurrence
 Age, y
  ≤40 vs >40 1.669 1.167–2.385 .005
 Race
  Black/African American vs White 1.601 1.032–2.483 .036
  Hispanic/Latino vs White 1.091 0.671–1.776 .730
  Asian or American Indian/Alaska Native vs White 2.329 1.353–4.009 .002
 Overall pathologic stage
  I vs 0 4.447 1.734–11.406 .002
  II vs 0 5.026 1.974–12.799 <.001
  III vs 0 6.833 2.547–18.332 <.001
 Nuclear grade
  III vs I-II 1.225 0.840–1.788 .290
 LVSI
  Yes vs no 1.657 1.110–2.474 .014
 Type of definitive surgery
  Mastectomy vs breast-conserving surgery 0.360 0.219–0.593 <.001
 Year of surgery
  ≤2000 vs 2011–2017 1.347 0.849–2.137 .210
  2001–2010 vs 2011–2017 0.871 0.596–1.274 .480
 Regional nodal irradiation
  Yes vs no 0.985 0.584–1.661 .950
 Adjuvant hormone therapy
  Yes vs no 0.444 0.304–0.648 <.001
BRCA1/2 status
  PV vs no mutation 0.873 0.496–1.536 .640
Multivariable analysis for factors associated wtih disease-specific death
 Age, y
  ≤40 vs >40 1.532 1.179–1.991 .001
 Race
  Black/African American vs White 1.679 1.195–2.360 .003
  Hispanic/Latino vs White 1.064 0.751–1.506 .730
  Asian, American Indian/Alaska native vs White 0.804 0.429–1.509 .500
 Overall clinical stage
  II vs I 1.359 0.874–2.115 .170
  III vs I 1.707 1.056–2.758 .029
 Overall pathologic stage
  I vs 0 2.867 1.548–5.310 .001
  II vs 0 3.363 1.894–5.972 <.001
  III vs 0 5.317 2.950–9.582 <.001
 Nuclear grade
  III vs I-II 1.697 1.246–2.310 .001
 LVSI
  Yes vs no 1.234 0.926–1.645 .150
 Type of definitive surgery
  Mastectomy vs breast-conserving surgery 1.555 1.130–2.141 .007
 Year of surgery
  ≤2000 vs 2011–2017 0.469 0.289–0.761 .002
  2001–2010 vs 2011–2017 0.780 0.586–1.039 .090
 Nodes positive, no.
  ≥10 vs <10 1.512 1.015–2.253 .042
 Triple-negative and BRCA1/2 status
  Non-TNBC: PV vs no mutation 0.697 0.376–1.293 .250
  TNBC: PV vs no mutation 0.574 0.308–1.073 .082
  PV: TNBC vs non-TNBC 2.713 1.907–3.860 <.001
  No mutation: TNBC vs non-TNBC 2.236 0.973–5.136 .058

Abbreviations: CI = confidence interval; HR = hazard ratio; LVSI = lymphovascular space invasion; PV = pathogenic variant; TNBC = triple-negative breast cancer.