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. 2022 Jul 28;609:1181–1203. doi: 10.1016/j.ins.2022.07.146

Table 1.

Set of investment opportunities. This table reports the assets considered as a potential pool of investment opportunities. This spectrum of assets is broken down into three panels differentiating between the financial sector, the healthcare sector and the pharmaceutical sector (Panels A, B and C, respectively). By columns, the ticker or identifier of each ETF, the denomination, and the market cap of the ETFs as of the date of the study (April 2021) are shown.

Ticker Exchange Traded Fund (ETF) Market cap
($MM)
Panel A: financial sector
XLF Financial Select Sector SPDR Fund 44,500.20
VFH Vanguard Financials 10,955.10
KRE SPDR S&P Regional Banking 5,276.72
KBE SPDR S&P Bank 3,545,74
FAS Direxion Daily Financial Bull 3X Shares 3,404.33
KBWB Invesco KBW Bank 2,656.13
IYF iShares U.S. Financials 2,456.56



Panel B: healthcare sector
XLV Health Care Select Sector SPDR Fund 27,840.90
VHT Vanguard Health Care 14,860.20
IBB iShares Nasdaq Biotechnology 10,956.50
ARKG ARK Genomic Revolution 8,910.70
XBI SPDR S&P Biotech 7,485.38
IHI iShares U.S. Medical Devices 7,446.87
IXJ iShares Global Healthcare 3,103.29



Panel C: pharmaceutical sector
PJP Invesco Dynamic Pharmaceuticals 372.37
IHE iShares U.S. Pharmaceuticals 375.76
XPH SPDR S&P Pharmaceuticals 272.56
PPH VanEck Vectors Pharmaceutical 241.03
KURE KraneShares MSCI All China Health Care Index 250.58
CHIH Global X MSCI China Health Care 21.66
FTXH First Trust Nasdaq Pharmaceuticals 22.40