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. 2022 Jul 26;14(15):3067. doi: 10.3390/nu14153067

Table 6.

Weighted linear regression estimates of predictor variables for outcome variable (NEAPF): model 1 (left columns) and model 2 (right columns).

NEAPF Coefficient 95% CI p Coefficient 95% CI p
Model 1 Model 2
Diet
No special diet - - -
Gluten-free diet −4.25 (−9.23, 0.72) 0.092 −6.74 (−10.12, −3.29) <0.001
Gender
Male - - - -
Female −4.57 (−5.44, −3.70) <0.001 −1.74 (−2.59, −0.89) <0.001
Body Mass Index 0.348 (0.25, 0.44) <0.001 0.31 (0.21, 0.40) <0.001
Age −0.27 (−0.30, −0.25) <0.001 −0.29 (−0.31, −0.26) <0.001
Race/Ethnicity
Mexican American 2.40 (0.29, 4.50) 0.026 0.52 (−1.65, 2.69) 0.630
Other Hispanic 4.23 (2.36, 6.10) <0.001 1.98 (0.07, 3.90) 0.043
Non-Hispanic White - -
Non-Hispanic Black 8.38 (6.93, 9.82) <0.001 9.01 (7.76, 10.27) <0.001
Other Race—Including Multiracial 3.17 (1.28, 5.07) 0.002 1.32 (−0.33, 2.97) 0.116
Energy intake (kcal/day) 0.001 (0.001, 0.002) <0.001 −0.01 (−0.01, −0.01) <0.001
Protein intake (g/day) 0.40 (0.37, 0.43) <0.001

Coefficients are displayed with their 95% confidence intervals and p-value. The symbol “-” indicates the reference category. p = p-value.