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. 2022 Jul 22;14(15):2977. doi: 10.3390/polym14152977

Table 5.

ζ potential of analyzed starch samples [mV] for the analysed starch samples.

Native Starch Acetylated Starch Cationic Starch OSA Starch Distarch Phosphate Oxidised Starch
No pH regulation −10.02 ± 1.02 −2.88 ± 0.32 −1.44 ± 0.62 −8.81 ± 1.76 2.86 ± 1.20 −6.39 ± 1.42
pH = 2.5 −1.50 ± 0.19 −0.78 ± 0.06 −1.24 ± 0.13 −2.08 ± 0.37 −1.62 ± 0.15 −3.99 ± 0.89
pH = 7.0 −2.05 ± 0.23 −1.65 ± 0.52 −2.05 ± 0.46 −4.63 ± 1.01 −3.06 ± 0.44 −6.56 ± 0.71
pH = 9.5 −2.99 ± 0.40 −3.05 ± 0.62 −3.32 ± 0.18 −4.52 ± 0.93 −4.54 ± 0.98 −8.17 ± 1.34