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. 2022 Jul 28;20:340. doi: 10.1186/s12967-022-03539-9

Table 1.

Comparison of characteristics between oldest-old women and centenarian women in all the participants

Variables Oldest-old women (N = 468) Centenarian women (N = 758) All (N = 1226) P
Age (year)a 84.0 (82.0, 89.0) 102.0 (101.0, 104.0) 100.5 (87.0, 103.0) < 0.001
Han ethnicity, n (%)b 414 (88.5) 672 (88.7) 1086 (88.6) 0.918
Illiteracy, n (%)b 432 (92.3) 732 (96.6) 1164 (94.9) 0.001
Smoker, n (%)b 13 (2.8) 52 (6.9) 65 (5.3) 0.002
Drinker, n (%)b 80 (17.1) 103 (13.6) 183 (14.9) 0.094
E2 (pmol/L)a 18.4 (18.4, 36.9) 33.2 (18.4, 56.1) 22.9 (18.4, 38.6) < 0.001
T (nmol/L)a 0.4 (0.2, 0.9) 0.4 (0.2, 0.7) 0.4 (0.2, 0.8) 0.100
E2/Ta 55.8 (23.9, 141.5) 95.6 (48.7, 204.4) 80.0 (37.1, 204.2) < 0.001
FSH (mIU/mL)a 82.3 (65.9, 100.2) 81.4 (61.0, 101.0) 82.3 (62.7, 100.4) 0.211
LH (mIU/mL)a 36.3 (28.4, 42.7) 36.2 (28.4, 47.1) 36.3 (28.4, 45.7) 0.193
ADLa 100.0 (91.0, 100.0) 85.0 (60.0, 95.0) 90.0 (70.0, 100.0) < 0.001

ADL activity of daily living; E2 estradiol; E2/T estradiol/testosterone; FSH follicle-stimulating hormone; LH luteinizing hormone; T testosterone

aContinuous variables with skewed distributions were presented with medians (interquartile ranges) and compared with Mann–Whitney U tests

bCategorical variables were presented with numbers (percentages) and compared with Chi-square tests