Skip to main content
. 2022 Jul 26;14(15):3073. doi: 10.3390/nu14153073

Table 2.

Outcomes by full cohort compared to patients with severe COVID-19 disease.

All Patients with COVID-19 Patients with Severe COVID-19
No Vitamin D
129,842 (82%) 1
Vitamin D
28,993 (18%) 1
p-Value No Vitamin D
63,249 (78%) 1
Vitamin D 18,132 (22%) 1 p-Value
Death/referral
to hospice 2
13,185 (10%) 3653 (13%) <0.001 13,185 (21%) 3653 (20%) 0.04
Length of stay > 5 days 58,372 (45%) 17,379 (60%) <0.001 58,372 (92%) 17,379 (96%) <0.001
Mechanical ventilation/ECMO 15,520 (12%) 4897 (17%) <0.001 15,520 (25%) 4897 (27%) <0.001

1 Statistic presented: n (%). Percent = column percent. 2 Death or referral to hospice during hospitalization.