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. 2017 May 31;26(1):369–379. doi: 10.1016/j.jfda.2017.04.007

Table 3.

Effect of POE on the level of different pro-inflammatory cytokines in CCl4-treated mice.

Groups Pro-inflammatory cytokines (pg/mg protein)

TNF-α IL-1β IL-6
Control 50.43 ± 1.97 170.67 ± 014.52 8.57 ± 0.53
CCl4 (0.175% CCl4/olive oil) 97.24 ± 2.31### 1698 ± 48.66### 31.35 ± 1.38###
Silymarin: 0.2 g/kg + CCl4 61.19 ± 2.18*** 1002.17 ± 13.78*** 16.88 ± 0.77***
POE: 0.1 g/kg + CCl4 94.49 ± 1.36 1289.72 ± 69.91 28.66 ± 1.18
POE: 0.5 g/kg + CCl4 83.04 ± 3.27 1128.10 ± 71.32** 22.86 ± 2.01**
POE: 1.0 g/kg + CCl4 73.77 ± 11.27** 874.05 ± 42.77*** 18.36 ± 0.58***
#

Indicates significant difference from the control group (###p < 0.001).

*

Indicates significant difference from the CCl4 group (**p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001).

Values are mean ± SEM (n = 10).