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. 2022 Jun 22;101(9):102015. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2022.102015

Table 5.

Effect of dietary inclusion of cassava starch extraction residue meal (CReM) on egg quality variables of laying ducks at 30 and 36 wks.

Variables Dietary CReM levels
SEM2 P-value
Control (0) 5% 10% 15% CReM Linear Quadratic
Yolk color 5.11 5.39 5.50 7.72 0.12 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001
Haugh Unit 80.91 82.62 81.51 82.72 0.57 0.516 0.678 0.149
Yolk weight, % 29.78 29.38 29.96 29.92 0.16 0.453 0.396 0.431
Albumen weight, % 60.32 60.92 60.14 60.33 0.15 0.246 0.383 0.171
Shell weight, % 9.90 9.69 9.89 9.75 0.06 0.470 0.933 0.122
Shell thickness, µm 328.17 331.74 337.43 334.42 2.17 0.450 0.106 0.947
Shell strength, N 43.28 43.80 43.62 45.92 0.54 0.239 0.489 0.162

1Each value is the mean of 6 replicates.

2

Pooled standard error of mean.