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. 2022 Jul 15;13:907123. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.907123

TABLE 3.

Differences in the neurological characteristics between male and female forensic in-patients with schizophrenia.

Men (n = 29) Women (n = 29)


M (SD)/
prevalence
in %
M (SD)/
prevalence
in %
U/χ 2 Significance level (p)
AIMS
 Muscles of facial expression 0.2 (0.5) 1.1 (1.2) 204.5a 0.000***
 Lips and perioral area 0.6 (1.1) 1.1 (1.2) 285.5a 0.020*
 Current problems with teeth and/or dentures 24.1% 58.6% 7.108b 0.008**
EPS
 Glabella reflex 1.1 (0.4) 1.5 (0.9) 265.0a 0.005**

M, mean; SD, standard deviation; AIMS, Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale; EPS, Extrapyramidal Symptom Scale.

aMann–Whitney-U.

bChi-square χ2 (Pearson).

*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001 (asymptotic, two-tailed).