TABLE 3.
Differences in the neurological characteristics between male and female forensic in-patients with schizophrenia.
| Men (n = 29) | Women (n = 29) | |||
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|
M (SD)/ prevalence in % |
M (SD)/ prevalence in % |
U/χ 2 | Significance level (p) | |
| AIMS | ||||
| Muscles of facial expression | 0.2 (0.5) | 1.1 (1.2) | 204.5a | 0.000*** |
| Lips and perioral area | 0.6 (1.1) | 1.1 (1.2) | 285.5a | 0.020* |
| Current problems with teeth and/or dentures | 24.1% | 58.6% | 7.108b | 0.008** |
| EPS | ||||
| Glabella reflex | 1.1 (0.4) | 1.5 (0.9) | 265.0a | 0.005** |
M, mean; SD, standard deviation; AIMS, Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale; EPS, Extrapyramidal Symptom Scale.
aMann–Whitney-U.
bChi-square χ2 (Pearson).
*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001 (asymptotic, two-tailed).