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. 2022 Jul 3;6(9):bvac105. doi: 10.1210/jendso/bvac105

Table 4.

Well-conducted studies that did not meet the inclusion criteria

First author Reason for exclusion Study design Period of data collection Country (Place) Number of cases Demographics of study participants PPGL incidence per 100,000/ annum PGL incidence per 100,000/ annum PCC incidence per 100,000/ annum
PCC PGL Total M (n) F (n) Age range Median age Mean age
Dua [26] Carotid body PGLs only Retrospective (nationwide) 1998-2011 US 684 684 271 413 53.8 1998 0.07
2011 0.1
-
Ebbehoj [27] PCCs only Retrospective (multicentre) 1995-2017 Olmsted County, MN, USA 14 - 14 5 9 26-70 46 - 0.4
Takayanagi [28] Survey Nationwide 1997 Japan 1030a NR 1030a - - -

Abbreviations: M, male; F, female; PCC, pheochromocytoma; PGL, paraganglioma; PPGL, pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma.

aEstimated number.