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. 2022 Jul 29;22:826. doi: 10.1186/s12885-022-09923-4

Table 2.

The incidence rates of breast cancer in China, Japan and South Korea by sex and age, during 1990–2019, and projected until 2034

Incidence Rate (/105) EAPC (95%CI)
1990 (95%UI) 2019 (95%UI) 2020 (95%CI) 2034 (95%CI) 1990–2019 2020–2034
China
  Both a 8.54(7.07–10.11) 18.32(14.5–22.93) 18.21(15.28–21.75) 18.54(13.64–25.09) 2.8(2.7–2.91) * 0.12(0.10–0.14) *
  Female a 17.07(14.02–20.3) 35.61(28.07–44.81) 35.38(29.58–42.36) 35.47(25.89–48.48) 2.66(2.57–2.76) * 0.02(0–0.04)
  All ages 14.14(11.57–16.83) 52.81(41.59–66.43) 51.62(47.01–56.56) 60.67(45.78–79.71) 4.74(4.63–4.84) * 1.17(1.12–1.23) *
  15–49 10.09(8.04–12.27) 30.41(23.18–38.57) 31.09(25.96–37.19) 32.52(23.80–44.75) 3.51(3.19–3.83) * 0.43(0.28–0.59) *
  50–69 52.34(42.87–62.50) 109.19(85.72–137.57) 106.18(88.83–127.20) 108.11(78.69–146.95) 2.94(2.67–3.2) * 0.18(0.11–0.24) *
  70 +  44.14(38.16–51.21) 102.62(83.91–125.27) 104.75(87.39–125.38) 110.89(80.71–151.48) 3.14(3–3.27) * 0.34(0.18–0.5) *
  Male a 0.13(0.1–0.15) 0.69(0.53–0.88) 0.74(0.57–0.95) 0.93(0.41–2.01) 8.37(7.32–9.43) * 1.66(1.57–1.76) *
  All ages 0.09(0.07–0.11) 0.98(0.74–1.25) 1.03(0.84–1.27) 1.76(0.79–3.74) 11.03(9.89–12.16) * 3.79(3.68–3.9) *
  15–49 0.04(0.03–0.04) 0.29(0.21–0.37) 0.26(0.19–0.34) 0.21(0.09–0.47) 9.54(8.38–10.69) * -1.27(-1.51–1.03) *
  50–69 0.37(0.29–0.45) 2.33(1.71–2.99) 2.62(2.02–3.39) 3.86(1.72–8.21) 9.23(8.02–10.44) * 2.98(2.81–3.15) *
  70 +  0.74(0.6–0.9) 3.57(2.8–4.46) 3.87(2.94–5.06) 5.27(2.36–11.54) 7.39(6.56–8.21) * 1.87(1.62–2.12) *
Japan
  Both a 19.07(17.92–20.29) 31.02(24.85–38.16) 30.59(28.12–33.30) 29.37(23.67–36.00) 1.94(1.71–2.18) * -0.30(-0.32–0.28) *
  Female a 36.07(33.92–38.39) 60.47(48.35–74.56) 59.52(54.71–64.80) 56.57(45.74–69.41) 2.03(1.8–2.27) * -0.38(-0.4–0.36) *
  All ages 49.2(46.21–52.37) 113.34(90.5–138.86) 114.00(107.91–120.42) 121.56(99.72–147.39) 3.17(2.94–3.41) * 0.45(0.39–0.5) *
  15–49 36.91(33.14–41.06) 57.11(44.16–73.46) 55.75(50.67–61.05) 49.16(39.36–60.79) 1.53(1.33–1.74) * -0.9(-1.03–0.76) *
  50–69 95.83(87.98–104.76) 190.13(148.94–237.62) 183.19(168.07–200.02) 158.94(128.55–195.23) 2.75(2.54–2.96) * -1.05(-1.1–1.01) *
  70 +  93.50(82.55–103.23) 177.24(130.93–218.90) 188.58(172.77–205.48) 214.22(173.59–262.68) 2.77(2.53–3.02) * 0.91(0.83–0.99) *
  Male a 0.19(0.17–0.22) 0.24(0.19–0.31) 0.23(0.19–0.28) 0.24(0.17–0.32) 0.65(0.36–0.93) * 0.02(0–0.03) *
  All ages 0.22(0.19–0.25) 0.54(0.42–0.69) 0.53(0.46–0.62) 0.63(0.47–0.82) 2.89(2.53–3.25) * 1.17(1.15–1.19) *
  15–49 0.07(0.05–0.09) 0.1(0.07–0.14) 0.07(0.02–0.19) 0.07(0.01–0.19) 1.25(1.01–1.49) * 0.01(-0.41–0.43)
  50–69 0.46(0.38–0.57) 0.66(0.46–0.94) 0.65(0.41–0.95) 0.67(0.4–1.03) 1.09(0.76–1.41) * 0.25(-0.06–0.56)
  70 +  1.36(1.13–1.67) 1.74(1.31–2.28) 1.72(1.2–2.33) 1.79(1.16–2.59) 0.66(0.37–0.95) * 0.32(0.27–0.37)
South Korea
  Both a 9.5(8.9–10.19) 23.79(19.29–28.65) 23.75(21.25–26.54) 23.07(16.67–31.25) 3.42(3.07–3.78) * -0.23(-0.25–0.20) *
  Female a 17.5(16.39–18.81) 46.4(37.59–56.14) 46.10(41.24–51.67) 43.87(31.60–60.13) 3.6(3.27–3.94) * -0.36(-0.4–0.31) *
  All ages 15.61(14.61–16.78) 76.66(61.92–92.55) 78.29(71.90–85.240 92.76 (67.71–125.14) 5.78(5.41–6.15) * 1.21(1.13–1.3) *
  15–49 12.22(11.06–13.61) 43.73(33.51–55.05) 42.57(37.35–48.40) 36.26(25.72–50.42) 4.7(4.19–5.21) * -1.19(-1.24–1.13) *
  50–69 49.38(44.63–54.80) 131.88(102.87–166.01) 132.04(117.30–148.47) 134.68(97.33–184.95) 3.56(3.26–3.87) * 0.18(0.05–0.31) *
  70 +  44.46(39.68–49.94) 154.60(120.05–192.00) 158.99(140.40–180.13) 165.59(119.64–225.98) 4.65(4.24–5.05) * 0.27(0.25–0.29) *
  Male a 0.13(0.11–0.15) 0.21(0.15–0.28) 0.17(0.12–0.25) 0.17(0.09–0.3) 0.52(-0.04–1.09) -0.07(-0.09–0.06) *
  All ages 0.07(0.06–0.09) 0.29(0.2–0.39) 0.26(0.19–0.35) 0.41(0.23–0.65) 3.86(3.39–4.32) * 3.05(2.94–3.17) *
  15–49 0.04(0.03–0.05) 0.08(0.05–0.12) 0.04(0–0.16) 0.04(0–0.23) 2.08(1.66–2.51) * 1.47(0.04–2.9) *
  50–69 0.27(0.2–0.37) 0.47(0.28–0.74) 0.42(0.16–0.81) 0.46(0.15–0.94) 0.79(0.24–1.34) * 0.62(0.48–0.75) *
  70 +  0.83(0.58–1.16) 1.43(0.88–2.27) 1.22(0.41–2.4) 1.27(0.49–2.49) 0.54(-0.11–1.19) * -0.03(-0.3–0.25)

EAPC estimated annual percentage change, 95% UI 95% uncertainty interval, 95% CI 95% confidence interval

a Age-standardized incidence rate

* Changes that are statistically significant