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. 2022 Jul 14;8(7):e34277. doi: 10.2196/34277

Table 2.

Scores of self-management health behaviors at baseline in the intervention and control groups.

Self-management behaviors Intervention group Control group Z P value

Median (P25-P75) Mean Median (P25-P75) Mean

(1) Self-isolate from families in home-based treatment 2.00 (1.00-2.00) 1.88 2.00 (1.00-2.00) 1.91 –0.593 .55
(2) Keep your room well-ventilated 2.00 (2.00-2.00) 2.25 2.00 (2.00-3.00) 2.49 –1.513 .13
(3) Maintain a balanced diet and ensure enough intake of high protein, vitamins, and minerals 2.00 (2.00-3.00) 2.36 2.00 (2.00-3.00) 2.47 –0.575 .57
(4) Stick to daily exercise 2.00 (2.00-2.00) 2.24 2.00 (2.00-3.00) 2.47 –1.519 .13
(5) Go to bed and wake up early, and alternate work with rest 2.00 (2.00-2.00) 2.24 2.00 (2.00-2.00) 2.36 –0.565 .57
(6) Stay in a good mood 2.00 (2.00-3.00) 2.32 2.00 (2.00-3.00) 2.51 –0.879 .38
(7) Cover your nose and mouth when coughing or sneezing 2.00 (2.00-3.00) 2.44 3.00 (2.00-3.00) 2.70 –1.794 .07
(8) Choose and wear a mask rightly 2.00 (2.00-3.00) 2.54 3.00 (2.00-4.00) 2.87 –1.723 .09
(9) Wash your hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds regularly 2.00 (2.00-3.00) 2.61 3.00 (2.00-4.00) 2.87 –1.379 .17
(10) Adopt disinfection measures (eg, 70% alcoholic solutions or 1% sodium hypochlorite solution) in daily life 2.00 (2.00-3.00) 2.47 2.00 (2.00-3.00) 2.42 –0.799 .42
(11) Focus on your symptoms and adverse drug reactions 2.00 (2.00-3.00) 2.39 2.00 (2.00-3.00) 3.45 –0.08 .94
(12) Do not change or stop medication easily 2.00 (2.00-3.00) 2.46 2.00 (2.00-3.00) 2.55 –0.422 .67
(13) Reexamine regularly 2.00 (2.00-3.00) 2.51 2.00 (2.00-3.00) 2.55 –0.027 .98