Table 2.
Self-management behaviors | Intervention group | Control group | Z | P value | |||||
|
Median (P25-P75) | Mean | Median (P25-P75) | Mean |
|
|
|||
(1) Self-isolate from families in home-based treatment | 2.00 (1.00-2.00) | 1.88 | 2.00 (1.00-2.00) | 1.91 | –0.593 | .55 | |||
(2) Keep your room well-ventilated | 2.00 (2.00-2.00) | 2.25 | 2.00 (2.00-3.00) | 2.49 | –1.513 | .13 | |||
(3) Maintain a balanced diet and ensure enough intake of high protein, vitamins, and minerals | 2.00 (2.00-3.00) | 2.36 | 2.00 (2.00-3.00) | 2.47 | –0.575 | .57 | |||
(4) Stick to daily exercise | 2.00 (2.00-2.00) | 2.24 | 2.00 (2.00-3.00) | 2.47 | –1.519 | .13 | |||
(5) Go to bed and wake up early, and alternate work with rest | 2.00 (2.00-2.00) | 2.24 | 2.00 (2.00-2.00) | 2.36 | –0.565 | .57 | |||
(6) Stay in a good mood | 2.00 (2.00-3.00) | 2.32 | 2.00 (2.00-3.00) | 2.51 | –0.879 | .38 | |||
(7) Cover your nose and mouth when coughing or sneezing | 2.00 (2.00-3.00) | 2.44 | 3.00 (2.00-3.00) | 2.70 | –1.794 | .07 | |||
(8) Choose and wear a mask rightly | 2.00 (2.00-3.00) | 2.54 | 3.00 (2.00-4.00) | 2.87 | –1.723 | .09 | |||
(9) Wash your hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds regularly | 2.00 (2.00-3.00) | 2.61 | 3.00 (2.00-4.00) | 2.87 | –1.379 | .17 | |||
(10) Adopt disinfection measures (eg, 70% alcoholic solutions or 1% sodium hypochlorite solution) in daily life | 2.00 (2.00-3.00) | 2.47 | 2.00 (2.00-3.00) | 2.42 | –0.799 | .42 | |||
(11) Focus on your symptoms and adverse drug reactions | 2.00 (2.00-3.00) | 2.39 | 2.00 (2.00-3.00) | 3.45 | –0.08 | .94 | |||
(12) Do not change or stop medication easily | 2.00 (2.00-3.00) | 2.46 | 2.00 (2.00-3.00) | 2.55 | –0.422 | .67 | |||
(13) Reexamine regularly | 2.00 (2.00-3.00) | 2.51 | 2.00 (2.00-3.00) | 2.55 | –0.027 | .98 |