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. 2022 Jul 30;22:209. doi: 10.1186/s12874-022-01694-7

Table 2.

Recommended precision for expected prevalence

EP Recommended Precision
Large Scale Small Scale Preliminary Study Remark
1 10 to 90% 2 ~ 3% 4 ~ 5%  > 5%
2  < 10% 0.25*EP 0.50*EP  > 0.50*EP Cannot be equal to EP or larger
e.g. 4% 1% 2%  > 2% Cannot be 4% or larger
3  > 90% 0.25*(100-EP) 0.5*(100-EP)  > 0.5*(100-EP) Cannot be (100-EP) or larger
e.g. 95% 1.25% 2.5%  > 2.5% Cannot be 5% or larger

EP Expected Prevalence in percent