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. 2022 Jul 30;12:13132. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-17263-3

Table 5.

Statistical results of Stephens & Stewart and Thornthwaite empirical models for prediction Ep at Bayan Lepas, Ipoh, KLIA Sepang and Kuantan stations.

Station Model R2 MAE MSE RMSE RAE NSE
Bayan Lepas Stephens & Stewart 0.620 0.328 0.167 0.409 0.631 0.621
Thornthwaite 0.317 0.431 0.306 0.553 0.820 0.317
Ipoh Stephens & Stewart 0.649 0.231 0.085 0.292 0.585 0.650
Thornthwaite 0.635 0.243 0.088 0.296 0.615 0.636
KLIA Sepang Stephens & Stewart 0.580 0.244 0.098 0.314 0.670 0.581
Thornthwaite 0.256 0.325 0.175 0.418 0.891 0.257
Kuantan Stephens & Stewart 0.696 0.245 0.085 0.292 0.572 0.697
Thornthwaite 0.497 0.284 0.144 0.380 0.657 0.498