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. 2022 Aug 1;12:04063. doi: 10.7189/jogh.12.04063

Table 3.

Associations between facility characteristics and availability of amitriptyline and diazepam from nationally representative facility samples in seven countries (n = 7958)

Amitriptyline availability
 Diazepam availability
Overall
Not available
Available
aOR
95% CI
P-value
Not available
Available
aOR
95% CI
P-value
Facility characteristics
Number of staff (%)
0-5
 49.2
 51.7
 21.6
 –
 –
 –
 65.1
 30.6
 –
 –
 –
6-10
 22.8
 23.5
 14.1
 1.6
 1.16-2.20
 0.004
20.8
 25.1
 1.77
 1.46-2.14
 <0.001
11-25
 17.7
 16.8
 27.3
 2.31
 1.75-3.04
 <0.001
9.8
 26.8
 3.49
 2.86-4.25
 <0.001
25+
 10.3
 8.0
 37
 3.45
 2.48-4.78
 <0.001
4.2
 17.5
 5.11
 3.93-6.65
 <0.001
Facility ownership (%):
Government/public
 71.4
 74.4
 37.9
 –
 –
 –
 77.1
 64.7
 –
 –
 –
NGO/private not-for-profit
 7.2
 6.6
 14.5
 1.58
 1.17-2.13
 0.003
5.8
 8.8
 1.18
 0.92-1.53
 0.199
Private-for-profit
 12.8
 11.5
 28.2
 2.55
 2.00-3.25
 <0.001
11
 15
 1.37
 1.11-1.70
 0.004
Mission/faith-based
 8.6
 7.6
 19.4
 2.18
 1.67-2.84
 <0.001
6.1
 11.5
 1.44
 1.12-1.83
 0.004
Facility type (%)
Hospital
 7
 4.6
 34.1
 –
 –
 –
 2.4
 12.4
 –
 –
 –
Primary
 92.6
 95
 65.8
 0.29
 0.22-0.37
 <0.001
97
 87.5
 0.35
 0.27-0.45
 <0.001
Other
 0.4
 0.4
 0.1
 0.02
 0.00-0.17
 <0.001
0.6
 0.1
 0.09
 0.03-0.25
 <0.001
Facility resources:
Central supply of electricity (%)
 13.6
 12.6
 24.4
 1.04
 0.85-1.28
 0.693
 12
 15.5
 0.9
 0.75-1.09
 0.297
Improved water source (%)
 83.3
 82.3
 94.5
 1.08
 0.77-1.52
 0.641
 84
 82.4
 1
 0.81-1.22
 0.963
Improved sanitation facilities (%)
 61.2
 61.1
 62.2
 1.26
 1.02-1.55
 0.034
65.4
 56.1
 0.91
 0.77-1.07
 0.256
Functioning computer (%)
 34.1
 31.5
 62.8
 2.22
 1.76-2.80
 <0.001
36.5
 31.2
 1.4
 1.15-1.69
 0.001
Internet available (%)
 33.4
 31.3
 56.9
 1.42
 1.15-1.75
 0.001
34.9
 31.7
 1.34
 1.11-1.61
 0.002
Available room with visual and auditory privacy (%)
 89.4
 88.8
 94.8
 1.61
 1.11-2.34
 0.012
84.5
 94.1
 1.44
 1.13-1.82
 0.003
Facility location:
Travel time to central ministry of health, hours (%):
0-5
 64.4
 63.2
 77
 –
 –
 –
 3087.3 (74.3)
 1851.5 (52.6)
 –
 –
 –
6-10
 16.8
 17.1
 13.8
 0.99
 0.77-1.27
 0.935
 562.4 (13.5)
 725.9 (20.6)
 1.07
 0.87-1.31
 0.522
11+
 18.8
 19.7
 9.3
 1.32
 0.94-1.84
 0.106
 504.0 (12.1)
 940.3 (26.7)
 1.49
 1.15-1.92
 0.002
Mean neighboring household wealth, quartiles (%):
First
 24.7
 25.3
 18.4
 –
 –
 –
 1052.2 (25.3)
 842.5 (23.9)
 –
 –
 –
Second
 26.2
 26.70
 20.9
 0.92
 0.72-1.19
 0.545
 1101.3 (26.5)
 911.0 (25.9)
 1.08
 0.89-1.31
 0.437
Third
 24.7
 24.6
 26.1
 1.09
 0.85-1.40
 0.474
 1036.9 (25.0)
 859.9 (24.4)
 0.78
 0.64-0.95
 0.013
Fourth
 24.3
 23.4
 34.7
 0.96
 0.73-1.24
 0.736
 962.8 (23.2)
 904.3 (25.7)
 0.73
 0.59-0.91
 0.005
Intercept
0.02
 0.00-0.08
 <0.001
0.73
 0.24-2.25
 0.588
Random effects
σ2
3.29
3.29
τ00
2.86 country
1.98 country
ICC
0.46
0.38
N
7 country
7 country
Observations
6015
6015
Marginal R2 / conditional R2 0.246 /0.596
0.205/0.504

aOR – adjusted odds ratio, CI – confidence interval, ICC – intra-cluster correlation