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. 2022 May 29;16(1):53–61. doi: 10.34172/joddd.2022.009

Table 3. Maximum compressive stresses in the cancellous and cortical bone around implants with different designs of threads under axial and oblique forces .

Surface angle Axial load Oblique load (45˚)
Compressive stress (Gpa)
cancellous bone
Compressive stress (Gpa)
cortical bone
Compressive stress (Gpa)
cancellous bone
Compressive stress (Gpa)
cortical bone
V-shaped (20°) 1.87 226.8 1.01 447.5
V-shaped (35°) 2.17 10.34 4.46 17.60
Buttress (20°) 2.02 12.96 2.21 24.28
Buttress (35°) 2.15 15.17 1.06 26.27
Trapezoid (20°) 2.37 12.84 1.73 35.74
Trapezoid (35°) 1.49 21.12 1.15 40.77
Reverse (20°) 2.03 17.68 1.26 29.21
Reverse (35°) 2.22 11.43 1.26 17.68