Table 5. Maximum tensile stresses in the cancellous and cortical bone around implants with different designs of threads under axial and oblique forces .
| Surface angle | Axial load | Oblique load (45˚) | ||
|
Tensile stress (Gpa)
cancellous bone |
Tensile stress (Gpa)
cortical bone |
Tensile stress (Gpa)
cancellous bone |
Tensile stress (Gpa)
cortical bone |
|
| V-shaped (20°) | 2.26 | 32.48 | 1.45 | 62.48 |
| V-shaped (35°) | 2.40 | 11.23 | 3.12 | 13.44 |
| Buttress (20°) | 2.90 | 8.48 | 1.59 | 21.07 |
| Buttress (35°) | 3.59 | 12.10 | 2.25 | 27.63 |
| Trapezoid (20°) | 2.10 | 7.20 | 1.24 | 13.27 |
| Trapezoid (35°) | 1.64 | 6.58 | 8.62 | 24.79 |
| Reverse (20°) | 2.03 | 8.32 | 1.47 | 27.43 |
| Reverse (35°) | 1.85 | 7.20 | 1.56 | 15.87 |