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. 2022 May 29;16(1):53–61. doi: 10.34172/joddd.2022.009

Table 5. Maximum tensile stresses in the cancellous and cortical bone around implants with different designs of threads under axial and oblique forces .

Surface angle Axial load Oblique load (45˚)
Tensile stress (Gpa)
cancellous bone
Tensile stress (Gpa)
cortical bone
Tensile stress (Gpa)
cancellous bone
Tensile stress (Gpa)
cortical bone
V-shaped (20°) 2.26 32.48 1.45 62.48
V-shaped (35°) 2.40 11.23 3.12 13.44
Buttress (20°) 2.90 8.48 1.59 21.07
Buttress (35°) 3.59 12.10 2.25 27.63
Trapezoid (20°) 2.10 7.20 1.24 13.27
Trapezoid (35°) 1.64 6.58 8.62 24.79
Reverse (20°) 2.03 8.32 1.47 27.43
Reverse (35°) 1.85 7.20 1.56 15.87