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Effects of mortality and disability on changes in life expectancy (LE) and health-adjusted life expectancy (HALE) (years) from 1990 to 2019.
| Population | ΔLE | ΔHALE | ΔLED | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TE | ME | DE | TE | ||
| Both sexes | 10.49 | 8.30 | 0.41 | 8.71 | 1.78 |
| Males | 8.92 | 7.42 | 0.23 | 7.65 | 1.27 |
| Females | 12.63 | 9.53 | 0.60 | 10.13 | 2.51 |
TE, total effect; ME, mortality effect; DE, disability effect.
