Table 2. Summary of data extracted from selected studies.
Study (design) | Groups | Evaluation criteria - outcome | Number of failures (%) | Limitations | Conclusion (as reported in the paper) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Van Dijken and Pallesen (2017) 24 (Randomized Clinical Trial) |
N
= 114
C: Two-step etch-and-rise, Optibond ( n = 57) I: One Step self-etch all bond universal ( n = 57) |
USPHS Ryge modified | C:6 (10.52%) I:7 (12.28%) |
Moisture control with cotton rolls; In patients with a single restoration, preference was given to intervention. |
No statistically significant differences between groups. Fracture was the most common failure type. |
Van Dijken and Pallesen (2015) 9 (Randomized Clinical Trial) |
N
= 158
C: Two-step etch-and-rise, Excite ( n = 69) I: One Step self-etch Xeno III ( n = 89) |
USPHS Ryge modified | C: 21 (30.43%) I:26 (29.21%) |
Moisture control with cotton rolls; In patients with a single restoration, preference was given to intervention. |
No statistically significant differences between groups. Fracture was the most common failure type. |
Van Dijken and Pallesen (2017) 25 (Randomized Clinical Trial) |
N
= 139
C: Three step TEGDMA/HEMA free etch-and-rise, CMF-els ( n = 70) I: One step HEMA free self-etch, Adhese One F ( n = 65) |
USPHS Ryge modified | C:12 (17.14%) I:24 (36.92%) |
Moisture control with cotton rolls; customized/modified adhesive. | The etch-and-rinse adhesive was better than the self-etch adhesive. |
Çakir and Demirbuga (2019) 26 (Randomized Clinical Trial) |
N
= 133
C: Gluma Bond Universal, Clearfil Universal, Prime&Bond Elect Universal, All bond Universal and Single Bond Universal ( n = 99) I: Five step self-etch (Gluma Bond Universal, Clearfil Universal, Prime&Bond Elect Universal, All bond Universal and Single Bond Universal)( n = 100). |
USPHS Ryge modified | C: 37 (37.38%) I: 29 (29%) | Used the same adhesives in the control and intervention groups, changing only the acid etching step. | No statistically significant differences between groups. |
Perdigão et al (2009) 23 (Randomized Clinical Trial) |
N
= 199
C:Etch-and-rinse adhesive, One step Plus ( n = 23) I: Self-etching adhesives: iBond, ( n = 21), Clearfil SE ( n = 22) Adper Prompt ( n = 25) |
USPHS Ryge modified | C: 6 (26.08%) I(Adper): 16 (64%) I(Clearfil): 11 (50.0%) |
– | Control group resulted in statistically better good marginal adaptation than intervention groups. One intervention group (iBond) presented unacceptable outcome. |