Table 4.
Logistic regression analysis for predicting the likelihood of patients experiencing intolerable side effect of topical ciclosporin/Ikervis (total n=463 patients)
| Parameters | OR (95% CI) | P value |
| Age, years | 0.006 | |
| 0–18 | 3.57 (1.03 to 12.43) | 0.045 |
| >18 to 30 | 7.50 (2.52 to 22.31) | <0.001 |
| >31 to 50 | 3.30 (1.23 to 8.87) | 0.018 |
| >51 to 70 | 4.12 (1.69 to 10.04) | 0.002 |
| >70 | Reference | – |
| Gender | ||
| Female | 0.99 (0.57 to 1.71) | 0.97 |
| Male | Reference | – |
| Indications | 0.001 | |
| Dry eye disease | Reference | – |
| AED | 3.81 (1.79 to 8.11) | 0.001 |
| OMMP/SJS | 3.81 (1.65 to 8.82) | 0.002 |
| Post-keratoplasty* | – | – |
| Others | 1.34 (0.51 to 3.50) | 0.55 |
| Treatment frequency | ||
| Once a day | Reference | – |
| Twice a day | 1.08 (0.63 to 1.85) | 0.79 |
| >Twice a day* | – | – |
*No patient experienced intolerable side effect in this group and therefore analysis was not possible.
AED, allergic eye disease (which included vernal keratoconjunctivitis and atopic keratoconjunctivitis; OMMP, ocular mucous membrane pemphigoid; SJS, Steven-Johnson syndrome.