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. 2021 Mar 9;106(8):1087–1092. doi: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2020-317907

Table 4.

Logistic regression analysis for predicting the likelihood of patients experiencing intolerable side effect of topical ciclosporin/Ikervis (total n=463 patients)

Parameters OR (95% CI) P value
Age, years 0.006
 0–18 3.57 (1.03 to 12.43) 0.045
 >18 to 30 7.50 (2.52 to 22.31) <0.001
 >31 to 50 3.30 (1.23 to 8.87) 0.018
 >51 to 70 4.12 (1.69 to 10.04) 0.002
 >70 Reference
Gender
 Female 0.99 (0.57 to 1.71) 0.97
 Male Reference
Indications 0.001
 Dry eye disease Reference
 AED 3.81 (1.79 to 8.11) 0.001
 OMMP/SJS 3.81 (1.65 to 8.82) 0.002
 Post-keratoplasty*
 Others 1.34 (0.51 to 3.50) 0.55
Treatment frequency
 Once a day Reference
 Twice a day 1.08 (0.63 to 1.85) 0.79
 >Twice a day*

*No patient experienced intolerable side effect in this group and therefore analysis was not possible.

AED, allergic eye disease (which included vernal keratoconjunctivitis and atopic keratoconjunctivitis; OMMP, ocular mucous membrane pemphigoid; SJS, Steven-Johnson syndrome.