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. 2022 Jul 28;50(7):03000605221110067. doi: 10.1177/03000605221110067

Table 2.

Clinical characteristics and laboratory results of patients with moderate and severe COVID-19.

Variable Moderate COVID-19 group Severe COVID-19 group Reference value P-value
Age (years, mean ± SD) 61.86 ± 17.4 60.8 ± 19.18 0.8
 ≥60 27 10 0.5
 <60 30 10
Sex (%) 0.3
 Male 27 8
 Female 30 12
AST (mean ± SD, IU/L) 141.98 ± 668.42 132.5 ± 261.8 5–40 0.9
55 20
ALT (mean ± SD, IU/L) 76.1 ± 289.1 82.16 ± 146.98 5–40 0.9
56 19
ALP (mean ± SD, IU/L) 220.2 ± 187.1 246 ± 165.34 64–306 0.5
53 19
LDH (mean ± SD, U/mL) 866.65 ± 493.93 1036.2 ± 770 0.5
23 6
RBC (mean ± SD, million/mm3) 5.43 ± 4.37 4.72 ± 0.71 Male: 4.5–6.3Female: 4.2–5.4 0.4
55 19
WBC (mean ± SD, /mm3) 9.58 ± 5 8.85 ± 5.15 4000–10000 0.5
55 19
HCT (mean ± SD, %) 41.11 ± 4.28 40.88 ± 4.57 Male: 39–52Female: 36–46 0.8
55 19
NLR (mean ± SD) 8.71 ± 6.73 9.25 ± 5.94 1.70 ± 0.07 0.7
55 19
PLR (mean ± SD) 250.33 ± 130.67 229.9 ± 139.96 117.05 ± 47.73 0.5
55 19
LMR (mean ± SD) 3.15 ± 1.98 5.11 ± 7.35 11.15 ± 3.14 0.07
55 19
CRP 3.02 ± 1.1 2.64 ± 1.39 1–4 0.3
44 14
Pt (mean ± SD, /mm3) 12.79 ± 2.22 12.71 ± 0.83 12.5 0.7
50 14
PTT (s) 38.29 ± 28.52 37.33 ± 7.2 24–35 0.8
49 14
D-dimer positive 2 (18.2%); negative 2 (25%) positive 9 (81.8%); negative 6 (75%) 0.574
15 4
ESR 38.1 ± 15.92 36.25 ± 19.71 Male: <15 mm/h; Female: <20 mm/h 0.7
30 8

ALP: alkaline phosphatase; LDH: lactate dehydrogenase; RBC: red blood cell; WBC: white blood cell; HCT: hematocrit; NLR: neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio; PLR: platelet/lymphocyte/ratio; LMR: lymphocyte/monocyte ratio; CRP: C-reactive protein; Pt: platelet; PTT: partial thromboplastin time; ESR: erythrocyte sedimentation rate.