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. 2022 Aug 1;22:369. doi: 10.1186/s12876-022-02449-w

Table 2.

Univariate and multivariate analyses of preoperative MR imaging findings in predicting MVI or Grade

Univariate analysis (MVI) multivariate analyses (MVI) Univariate analysis (grade) multivariate analyses (grade)
OR (95%CI) P OR (95%CI) P OR (95%CI) P OR (95%CI) P
Age 0.991 (0.963, 1.021) 0.571 1.022 ( 0.990, 0.055) 0.178
Sex 1.844 (0.812, 4.185) 0.143 0.520 (0.223, 1.210) 0.129
Lipid 1.191 (0.61, 2.327) 0.609 2.014 (0.917, 4.424) 0.081 2.551 (0.96, 6.78) 0.06
Tumor Size 2.154 (1.069, 4.338) 0.032 5.174 (1.625, 16.477) 0.005 1.011 (0.47, 2.175) 0.979
AFP(ref: > 0, ≤ 20)
 > 20, ≤ 400 2.139 (1.015, 4.508) 0.046 1.845 (0.729, 4.673) 0.196 2.513 (1.133, 5.574) 0.023 1.325 (0.529, 3.321) 0.548
 > 400 4.375 (1.888, 10.14) 0.001 2.554 (0.84, 7.765) 0.098 2.437 (0.951, 6.242) 0.063 2.553 (0.804, 8.114) 0.112
HBsAg 2.457 (0.877, 6.887) 0.087 4.373 (1.193, 16.029) 0.026 0.764 (0.287, 2.036) 0.591
HBeAg 1.135 (0.587, 2.194) 0.706 0.676 (0.339, 1.349) 0.267
Tumor Number 3.102 (1.386, 6.94) 0.006 4.79 (1.565, 14.661) 0.006 4.05 (1.168, 14.046) 0.027 5.948 (1.345, 26.298) 0.019
Cirrhosis 1.267 (0.614, 2.613) 0.522 0.311 (0.122, 0.791) 0.014 0.252 (0.088, 0.719) 0.010
Capsule 0.43 (0.21, 0.883) 0.022 0.293 (0.098, 0.877) 0.028 0.414 (0.208, 0.822) 0.012 0.289 (0.123, 0.68) 0.004
Arterial rim enhancement 2.892 (1.515, 5.523) 0.001 2.141 (0.945, 4.853) 0.068 1.294 (0.661, 2.532) 0.452
Arterial peritumoral enhancement 12.86 (4.129, 40.055)  < 0.001 5.02 (1.219, 20.68) 0.026 0.67 (0.264, 1.699) 0.398
Tumor margin 3.712 (1.84, 7.485)  < 0.001 4.12 (1.621, 10.474) 0.003 1.052 (0.538, 2.055) 0.883
Tumor hypointensity on HBP 0.498 (0.133, 1.857) 0.299 0.47 (0.154, 1.435) 0.185
Peritumoral hypointensity on HBP 5.889 (2.475, 14.01)  < 0.001 1.898 (0.528, 6.829) 0.326 2.004 (0.717, 5.597) 0.185
Shape(ref: round)
Oval 0.952 (0.315, 2.879) 0.931 1.533 (0.515, 4.567) 0.443 3.08 (0.82, 11.572) 0.096
Lobulated 1.301 (0.614, 2.755) 0.492 3.226 (1.4, 7.435) 0.006 5.282 (1.962, 14.22) 0.001
Irregular 1.333 (0.539, 3.301) 0.534 1.971 (0.757, 5.136) 0.165 2.188 (0.71, 6.741) 0.173