Table 1.
Global and WHO Regional DALY Number, Crude DALY Rates, Age-Standardized DALY Rates Due to COPD in 1990 and 2019, and Percentage Change from 1990 to 2019
| Location | All Ages DALY Number (Millions) | All Ages DALY Rates (Per 100,000 Population) | Age-Standardized DALY Rates (Per 100,000 Population) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 2019 | Percentage Change | 1990 | 2019 | Percentage Change | 1990 | 2019 | Percentage Change | |
| Global | 59.2 (51.2–63.6) | 74.4 (68.2–80.2) | 25.7% | 1107.4 (957.2–1188.7) | 962 (881.5–1036.4) | −13.1% | 1537.7 (1330.7–1647.5) | 926.1 (848.8–997.7) | −40.0% |
| High SDI | 6.5 (6.1–6.9) | 10.3 (9.5–11.1) | 58.5% | 794.4 (740–844.8) | 1019 (933–1094.1) | 28.3% | 622.9 (580–662.2) | 543.5 (499.2–582.9) | −12.8% |
| High-middle SDI | 14.3 (11.9–15.5) | 12.3 (11.2–14.1) | −14.0% | 1242.8 (1034.5–1346.8) | 859.6 (783.7–989.2) | −30.8% | 1405.3 (1161.5–1521.7) | 617.7 (562.8–708.9) | −56.0% |
| Middle SDI | 20.6 (16.6–22.6) | 22.9 (20.9–25.2) | 11.2% | 1200.5 (966.8–1317.6) | 956.1 (871.5–1052.8) | −20.4% | 2207.6 (1778.7–2412) | 1007.2 (915.7–1112.4) | −54.4% |
| Low-middle SDI | 14 (12.1–15.5) | 22.1 (19–24.6) | 57.9% | 1235.2 (1075.5–1370.2) | 1255.6 (1078.8–1395.6) | 1.7% | 2505 (2177.4–2776.7) | 1728.6 (1488.8–1923.7) | −31.0% |
| Low SDI | 3.8 (3.3–4.4) | 6.7 (5.9–7.5) | 76.3% | 725.9 (621.5–826.8) | 595.2 (526–662) | −18.1% | 1666.9 (1378–1894.3) | 1364.1 (1201.6–1522.6) | −18.2% |
| African Region | 2.1 (1.8–2.4) | 3.5 (3.1–3.9) | 66.7% | 402.7 (350.2–464.2) | 322.2 (285.8–359) | −20.0% | 868.3 (761–1003.9) | 694.5 (616–771.7) | −20.0% |
| Eastern Mediterranean Region | 2 (1.7–2.4) | 3.6 (3.2–4.1) | 80.0% | 527.5 (454.7–623.9) | 502.5 (447–567.7) | −4.7% | 1110.6 (935.9–1342.8) | 876.4 (781.1–986.9) | −21.1% |
| European Region | 7.2 (6.7–7.6) | 7.7 (7.1–8.3) | 7.0% | 839.9 (780.2–881.5) | 825.5 (761.2–889) | −1.7% | 679.7 (631–713.8) | 481 (442.9–518) | −29.2% |
| Region of the America | 4.7 (4.4–5) | 8.8 (8.1–9.4) | 87.2% | 652.1 (610.4–691.7) | 873.6 (801.9–932.1) | 34.0% | 759 (710.6–805.2) | 691.1 (635.7–737.4) | −9.0% |
| South-East Asia Region | 15.3 (13.3–17.1) | 27.4 (23.3–30.7) | 79.1% | 1168.7 (1014.6–1307.8) | 1359.7 (1155.7–1525.6) | 16.3% | 2439.9 (2123.8–2740.2) | 1705.2 (1451.7–1918.7) | −30.1% |
| Western Pacific Region | 27.9 (21.2–31.2) | 23.2 (20.6–26.9) | −16.9% | 1785.8 (1357.8–1996.6) | 1199.1 (1067–1392.6) | −32.9% | 2634.3 (2002.4–2928.1) | 887.7 (789–1029.6) | −66.3% |