Skip to main content
. 2022 Aug;112(8):1180–1190. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2022.306862

TABLE 1—

COVID-19 Outbreaks and Outbreak-Associated Cases, by Industry Sector: California, January 2020–August 2021

Industry Sectora No. of Reported Outbreaks (%) No. of Outbreak-Associated Cases (%) Mean No. of Outbreak-Associated Cases per Outbreak Outbreak Incidence (per 1000 Establishments)
Health care and social assistance 9 513 (47.8) 164 659 (54.8) 17.3 14.8
Retail trade 1 706 (8.6) 16 201 (5.4) 9.5 15.9
Manufacturing 1 576 (7.9) 22 570 (7.5) 14.3 35.7
Accommodation and food services 1 461 (7.3) 9 423 (3.1) 6.4 16.4
Educational services 1 224 (6.2) 10 333 (3.4) 8.4 35.1
Public administration 954 (4.8) 41 218 (13.7) 43.2 78.1
Transportation and warehousing 689 (3.5) 13 356 (4.4) 19.4 21.7
Construction 499 (2.5) 3 874 (1.3) 7.8 5.7
Other services, except public administration 447 (2.2) 3 451 (1.1) 7.7 4.5
Wholesale trade 305 (1.5) 3 463 (1.2) 11.4 4.7
Professional, scientific, and technical services 263 (1.3) 1 598 (0.5) 6.1 1.6
Real estate and rental and leasing 256 (1.3) 1 751 (0.6) 6.8 4.2
Administrative and support and waste management services 218 (1.1) 1 553 (0.5) 7.1 3.8
Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting 215 (1.1) 2 679 (0.9) 12.5 13.3
Finance and insurance 187 (0.9) 1 109 (0.4) 5.9 3.5
Arts, entertainment, and recreation 176 (0.9) 1 744 (0.6) 9.9 5.8
Utilities 85 (0.4) 450 (0.1) 5.3 52.4
Information 69 (0.3) 470 (0.2) 6.8 2.3
Management of companies and enterprises 31 (0.2) 313 (0.1) 10.1 6.5
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 15 (0.1) 88 (0.0) 5.9 19.1
Military 4 (0.0) 76 (0.0) 19.0 25.3
Total 19 893 300 379 15.1 12.2
a

Industry sectors are listed in descending order of number of reported outbreaks.