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. 2021 Oct 9;72(Suppl 1):274–280. doi: 10.1007/s13224-021-01557-z

Table 5.

Comparison of ultrasonographic parameters in adult and adolescent patients and their controls

Ultrasound parameters Adults Adolescents Significance of difference
Control
N = 50
Case
N = 50
Control
N = 50
Case
N = 50
Adult case
vs
control
Adolescent case
vs
control
Adult case
vs
Adolescent case
Mean ovarian volume (ml) 4.17 ± 0.91 10.48 ± 4.38 4.23 ± 0.89 11.08 ± 5.82 6.84*** 6.31*** 0.60NS
Mean number of follicles NS
0–4 100% 18% 100% 12% p < 0.0 p < 0.05
5–11 0 8% 0 16% P < 0.05 P < 0.05
 > 12 0 74% 0 72% P < 0.001 P < 0.001
Stromal echogenicity (score)%
1 100% 0 100% 0 p < 0.0 P < 0.05 NS
2 0 18% 0 12% P < 0.001 P < 0.001
.3 0 82% 0 88% P < 0.05 P < 0.05
Roundness index 0.58 ± 0.03 0.57 ± 0.04 0.52 ± 0.05 0.53 ± 0.07 0.011NS 0.003NS 0.01NS

*p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001