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. 2022 Jul 19;10:900404. doi: 10.3389/fped.2022.900404

TABLE 4.

Correlations (Spearman) between child’s body composition and cardiac measures by ethnic group (WE n = 28 and SA n = 27).

WE SA


BMI SDS Whole-body fat Arm fat Truncal fat BMI SDS Whole-body fat Arm fat Truncal fat
IVSd 0.21 0.16 0.01 0.16 0.52* 0.45 # 0.52 # 0.50 #
LVPWd −0.15 −0.29 −0.32 −0.25 0.52* 0.60* 0.61* 0.62*
LVIDd 0.19 0.12 −0.09 0.09 0.41 # 0.32 0.21 0.34
LVM/BSA −0.01 −0.10 −0.23 −0.16 0.04 0.08 0.02 0.13

Significant correlations are represented by: #p ≤ 0.05, *p ≤ 0.01.

IVSd, Interventricular septum thickness at end-diastole; LVPWd, Left ventricular posterior wall thickness at end-diastole; LVIDd, Left ventricular internal diameter at end-diastole; LVM/BSA, Left ventricular mass corrected for body surface area. Bold indicates significant results.