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. 2022 Apr 25;24(3):350–361. doi: 10.1177/10998004221085029

Table 4.

Urine Metabolites Significantly Associated with Low (≤47.5) v High (>47.5) Mean PROMIS Pediatric Fatigue Scores.

Metabolite KEGG ID Low a fatigue High a fatigue Raw P FDR Q KEGG-Annotated Metabolic Pathway
Amino acids
 Isoleucine C00407 9.62E+06 12.8E+06 0.004 0.14 Valine, leucine, and isoleucine metabolism.
 Anthranilic acid C00108 2.69E+04 6.21E+04 0.01 0.18 Phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan biosynthesis
Sugars
 Trehalose C01083 6.67E+05 16.9E+05 0.002 0.11 Starch and sucrose metabolism
Nucleotides
 Uridine C00299 9.78E+03 12.4E+03 0.002 0.11 Pyrimidine metabolism
Carboxylic acids
 Trimethylamine-N-oxide C01104 13.8E+07 9.35E+07 <0.001 0.02 Microbial gut flora metabolism
 Muconic acid C02220 6.47E+03 17.2E+03 0.004 0.14 Tryptophan metabolism
 Indole-3-lactic acid C02043 1.08E+05 1.37E+05 0.01 0.18 Tryptophan metabolism
Drugs
  Acetohydroxamic acid C06808 5.83E+05 3.67E+05 <0.001 0.02 Xenobiotics metabolism

aRaw intensity value across the fatigue groups.